Beliefs & practice

The Faith

The beliefs, practices, and values of Sikhi — the evergreen foundations beneath the history. Like everything on this site, each topic is cited.

  • Foundations & Philosophy

    The core beliefs of Sikhi — the oneness of God, the equality of all people, and a life of devotion, honest work and service.

  • Ik Onkar — One God

    The foundational Sikh belief in one universal, formless, timeless Creator, expressed in the opening words of the Guru Granth Sahib.

  • The Guru Granth Sahib

    The Sikh scripture and, since 1708, the eternal Guru — a collection of sacred hymns compiled by the Gurus themselves.

  • Festivals & Gurpurabs

    The days the Sikh community marks together — the anniversaries of the Gurus, and festivals rooted in Sikh history.

  • Ceremonies & Rites of Passage

    The ceremonies that mark a Sikh life — naming, initiation, marriage and death — all centred on the Guru Granth Sahib.

  • The Rehat Maryada

    The Sikh code of conduct — the shared discipline of belief and practice, approved by the SGPC in 1945.

  • Women in Sikhism

    Equality between women and men is written into Sikh teaching from the beginning — in principle and in the community's institutions.

  • Naam Simran

    Remembrance of the divine Name — the central spiritual practice of Sikhism, and the one the Gurus return to more than any other. Not a technique for altered states, but a way of living with attention.

  • The Five Ks

    The five articles an initiated Sikh wears at all times — uncut hair, comb, steel bracelet, undergarment and sword. They are the most visible thing about Sikh identity and the least casually understood.

  • The Dasam Granth

    A large second scripture associated with Guru Gobind Singh, containing compositions used daily by every Sikh — and others whose authorship has been argued over for two centuries. The most contested text in the tradition.